Which group is typically subject to arrest in the United States?

The correct answer identifies that all persons, except for certain protected classes, are typically subject to arrest in the United States. This includes U.S. citizens, residents, and foreign nationals. However, members of Congress and diplomats enjoy certain legal protections that can limit their arrest under specific circumstances, such as congressional immunity or diplomatic immunity.

This understanding of legal protections ensures that officers recognize the parameters under which arrests can be made. Only the official actions of Congress members while performing their legislative duties or the official acts of diplomats under international agreements provide them certain immunities. Therefore, while most individuals are subject to arrest, there are exceptions that law enforcement must be aware of.

Recognizing these exceptions is crucial for maintaining the rule of law and respecting the rights of individuals within the legal framework of the United States.